Routing Analysis / oberservation
Keeping track of the
customer – ways of optimising exhibition stands and shop floor space
The
discrepancy between the planned shop or stand concept and reality is sometimes
enormous. Customers do not always behave as they ideally should. Systematic
behavioural observations are a suitable survey method to check the agreement
between the layout concept and the visitor reality. Routing analyses, in
particular, deliver meaningful results here. Structured observation shows how
an exhibition stand or sales floor is accessed by visitors.
What
exactly do routing analyses achieve?
Routing
analyses allow visitor flows and visitor activities on your exhibition stand or
in your shop to be visualised. Insights that may be derived include:
-
the dwelling times in the individual areas
-
the degree of interest shown in the respective products and exhibits
-
the consultation requirement and interest in consultation in the various areas (Where and for how long are consultative conversations held?)
-
possible congestion points or possible turning points at which visitors switch direction
Further insights, which are of special significance at the POS, include:
-
the information and purchasing patterns of customers on the shelf
-
the search times the visitors spend directed at the shelf to find products
-
the shelf quality (shelves and shelf facings with high and low purchasing probability)
-
optimal locations for dual placement of goods
Data
collection: Undercover observation and cartographic reconstruction
The
techniques of data collection used by FairControl are (a) undercover routing
analysis (from FairControl employees or video-based) and (b) the reconstruction
of routes and visitor behaviour on a schematic floor plan by the
interviewee themselves. In undercover routing analysis the persons
observed do not know they are observed, i.e. they behave completely naturally
und unperturbed. The routes taken by the individual visitors are traced out on
a schematic floor plan of the exhibition stand or shop floor space. A less
accurate, but cheaper alternative is cartographic reconstruction by the visitors
themselves of routes taken. As soon as the visitor leaves the stand or shop
they are presented with a floor plan on which they can specify their routes or
the sequence of areas visited.
Analysis and documentation
of visitor behaviour
In
addition to routing, the precise behaviour of the shop or stand visitor is
recorded at the respective dwelling points. This is performed with the help of
a detailed, standardised observation plan. The observation plan defines exactly
which situation and behavioural processes are to be observed in what way. It
contains the observation occurrence (What occurrences should be observed?), the
observation units (the object of the observation), the observation categories
(Where attention has to be paid for the occurrence and to which categories it has to be assigned?) and general information on time and place.